Ibihaha bya popcorn ni iki?
Ibihaha bya popcorn, bizwi kandi nka bronchiolitis obliterans cyangwa obliterative bronchiolitis, ni indwara ikomeye irangwa no gukomeretsa inzira ntoya yo mu bihaha, izwi nka bronchioles. Iyi nkovu itera kugabanuka mubushobozi bwabo no gukora neza. Indwara rimwe na rimwe mu magambo ahinnye nka BO cyangwa yitwa bronchiolitis.
Impamvu ziterwa na bronchiolitis obliterans zirashobora gutandukana, biturutse kubintu bitandukanye byubuvuzi nibidukikije. Indwara ziterwa na virusi, bagiteri, na fungi zirashobora gutera uburibwe no kwangirika kwa bronchioles. Byongeye kandi, guhumeka ibice bya shimi nabyo bishobora kuvamo iyi miterere. Mu gihe diketone nka diacetyl ikunze guhuzwa n’ibihaha bya popcorn, Ikigo cy’igihugu cy’ubuzima cyagaragaje indi miti myinshi ishobora gutera, nka chlorine, ammonia, dioxyde de sulfure, hamwe n’umwotsi w’icyuma uva mu gusudira.
Kubwamahirwe, kuri ubu nta muti uzwi wo kuvura ibihaha bya popcorn, usibye ko watewe ibihaha. Icyakora, ni ngombwa kumenya ko no gutera ibihaha ubwabyo bishobora gutera indwara ya bronchiolitis obliterans. Mubyukuri, syndrome ya bronchiolitis obliterans (BOS) niyo ntandaro yambere yo kwangwa karande nyuma yo guterwa ibihaha.
Vaping itera ibihaha bya popcorn?
Kugeza ubu nta bimenyetso bifatika byerekana ko vaping itera ibihaha bya popcorn, nubwo inkuru nyinshi zerekana ukundi. Vaping ubushakashatsi nubundi bushakashatsi bwananiwe kwerekana isano iri hagati yo guhumeka no guhumeka. Ariko, gusuzuma niba diacetyl iterwa no kunywa itabi birashobora gutanga ubushishozi kubyerekeye ingaruka zishobora kubaho. Igishimishije, umwotsi w itabi urimo urwego rwo hejuru rwa diacetyl, byibuze inshuro 100 kurenza urwego rwo hejuru ruboneka mubicuruzwa byose biva mu kirere. Nyamara, kunywa itabi ubwabyo ntabwo bifitanye isano nibihaha bya popcorn.
Ndetse hamwe n’abantu banywa itabi barenga miriyari ku isi bahora bahumeka diacetyl mu itabi, nta n’abantu banywa itabi bagaragaye mu bihaha bya popcorn. Ingero nke z'abantu basuzumwe ibihaha bya popcorn ahanini bari abakozi mu nganda za popcorn. Nk’uko Ikigo cy'igihugu gishinzwe umutekano n’ubuzima (NIOSH) kibitangaza ngo abanywa itabi bafite obliterans ya bronchiolitis bagaragaza ibyangiritse bikabije by’ibihaha ugereranije n’abanywa itabi hamwe n’ubundi buryo bw’ubuhumekero bujyanye n’itabi nka emphysema cyangwa bronhite idakira.
Mugihe kunywa itabi bitera ingaruka zizwi, ibihaha bya popcorn ntabwo arimwe mubisubizo byayo. Kanseri y'ibihaha, indwara z'umutima, n'indwara zidakira zifata ibihaha (COPD) bifitanye isano no kunywa itabi bitewe no guhumeka ibibyimba bya kanseri, tar, na monoxyde de carbone. Ibinyuranye, vaping ntabwo ikubiyemo gutwikwa, gukuraho umusaruro wa tar na monoxyde de carbone. Mu bihe bibi cyane, imizabibu irimo hafi kimwe ku ijana cya diacetyl iboneka mu itabi. Nubwo ikintu cyose gishoboka mubyukuri, kuri ubu nta kimenyetso cyemeza ko vaping itera ibihaha bya popcorn.
Igihe cyoherejwe: Gicurasi-19-2023